製品・ソフトウェアに関する情報
HedgeDoc におけるパストラバーサルの脆弱性
Title HedgeDoc におけるパストラバーサルの脆弱性
Summary

HedgeDoc (旧称 CodiMD) には、パストラバーサルの脆弱性、および入力確認に関する脆弱性が存在します。

Possible impacts 情報を取得される可能性があります。
Solution

ベンダより正式な対策が公開されています。ベンダ情報を参照して適切な対策を実施してください。

Publication Date April 26, 2021, midnight
Registration Date Jan. 4, 2022, 6:05 p.m.
Last Update Jan. 4, 2022, 6:05 p.m.
CVSS3.0 : 警告
Score 5.8
Vector CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVSS2.0 : 警告
Score 5
Vector AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Affected System
HedgeDoc
HedgeDoc 
CVE (情報セキュリティ 共通脆弱性識別子)
CWE (共通脆弱性タイプ一覧)
ベンダー情報
Change Log
No Changed Details Date of change
1 [2022年01月04日]
  掲載
Jan. 4, 2022, 6:05 p.m.

NVD Vulnerability Information
CVE-2021-29474
Summary

HedgeDoc (formerly known as CodiMD) is an open-source collaborative markdown editor. An attacker can read arbitrary `.md` files from the server's filesystem due to an improper input validation, which results in the ability to perform a relative path traversal. To verify if you are affected, you can try to open the following URL: `http://localhost:3000/..%2F..%2FREADME#` (replace `http://localhost:3000` with your instance's base-URL e.g. `https://demo.hedgedoc.org/..%2F..%2FREADME#`). If you see a README page being rendered, you run an affected version. The attack works due the fact that the internal router passes the url-encoded alias to the `noteController.showNote`-function. This function passes the input directly to findNote() utility function, that will pass it on the the parseNoteId()-function, that tries to make sense out of the noteId/alias and check if a note already exists and if so, if a corresponding file on disk was updated. If no note exists the note creation-function is called, which pass this unvalidated alias, with a `.md` appended, into a path.join()-function which is read from the filesystem in the follow up routine and provides the pre-filled content of the new note. This allows an attacker to not only read arbitrary `.md` files from the filesystem, but also observes changes to them. The usefulness of this attack can be considered limited, since mainly markdown files are use the file-ending `.md` and all markdown files contained in the hedgedoc project, like the README, are public anyway. If other protections such as a chroot or container or proper file permissions are in place, this attack's usefulness is rather limited. On a reverse-proxy level one can force a URL-decode, which will prevent this attack because the router will not accept such a path.

Publication Date April 27, 2021, 7:15 a.m.
Registration Date April 27, 2021, 10:03 a.m.
Last Update Nov. 21, 2024, 3:01 p.m.
Affected software configurations
Configuration1 or higher or less more than less than
cpe:2.3:a:hedgedoc:hedgedoc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 1.8.0
Related information, measures and tools
Common Vulnerabilities List