NVD Vulnerability Detail
Search Exploit, PoC
CVE-2020-24046
Summary

A sandbox escape issue was discovered in TitanHQ SpamTitan Gateway 7.07. It limits the admin user to a restricted shell, allowing execution of a small number of tools of the operating system. This restricted shell can be bypassed after changing the properties of the user admin in the operating system file /etc/passwd. This file cannot be accessed though the restricted shell, but it can be modified by abusing the Backup/Import Backup functionality of the web interface. An authenticated attacker would be able to obtain the file /var/tmp/admin.passwd after executing a Backup operation. This file can be manually modified to change the GUID of the user to 0 (root) and change the restricted shell to a normal shell /bin/sh. After the modification is done, the file can be recompressed to a .tar.bz file and imported again via the Import Backup functionality. The properties of the admin user will be overwritten and a root shell will be granted to the user upon the next successful login.

Publication Date Sept. 18, 2020, 2:15 a.m.
Registration Date Jan. 26, 2021, 11:55 a.m.
Last Update Nov. 21, 2024, 2:14 p.m.
CVSS3.1 : HIGH
スコア 7.2
Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
攻撃元区分(AV) ネットワーク
攻撃条件の複雑さ(AC)
攻撃に必要な特権レベル(PR)
利用者の関与(UI) 不要
影響の想定範囲(S) 変更なし
機密性への影響(C)
完全性への影響(I)
可用性への影響(A)
CVSS2.0 : HIGH
Score 9.0
Vector AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
攻撃元区分(AV) ネットワーク
攻撃条件の複雑さ(AC)
攻撃前の認証要否(Au) 単一
機密性への影響(C)
完全性への影響(I)
可用性への影響(A)
Get all privileges. いいえ
Get user privileges いいえ
Get other privileges いいえ
User operation required いいえ
Affected software configurations
Configuration1 or higher or less more than less than
cpe:2.3:a:titanhq:spamtitan:7.07:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Related information, measures and tools
Common Vulnerabilities List

JVN Vulnerability Information
TitanHQ SpamTitan Gateway における権限管理に関する脆弱性
Title TitanHQ SpamTitan Gateway における権限管理に関する脆弱性
Summary

TitanHQ SpamTitan Gateway には、権限管理に関する脆弱性が存在します。

Possible impacts 情報を取得される、情報を改ざんされる、およびサービス運用妨害 (DoS) 状態にされる可能性があります。
Solution

ベンダ情報および参考情報を参照して適切な対策を実施してください。

Publication Date July 14, 2020, midnight
Registration Date April 2, 2021, 3:35 p.m.
Last Update April 2, 2021, 3:35 p.m.
Affected System
TitanHQ
SpamTitan 7.07
CVE (情報セキュリティ 共通脆弱性識別子)
CWE (共通脆弱性タイプ一覧)
ベンダー情報
その他
Change Log
No Changed Details Date of change
1 [2021年04月02日]
  掲載
April 2, 2021, 3:35 p.m.