NVD Vulnerability Detail
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CVE-2026-43996
Summary

OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0, the bounds check in TGAInput::decode_pixel computes k + palbytespp as unsigned 32-bit arithmetic. When k = 0xFFFFFFFC and palbytespp = 4, the addition wraps to 0, which compares less than palette_alloc_size and passes the check. The subsequent palette access uses the unwrapped k (0xFFFFFFFC) as the index, reading ~4 GB past the start of the palette buffer — SEGV. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0.

Publication Date May 15, 2026, 5:17 a.m.
Registration Date May 17, 2026, 4:09 a.m.
Last Update May 16, 2026, 10:16 a.m.
CVSS3.1 : MEDIUM
スコア 5.5
Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
攻撃元区分(AV) ローカル
攻撃条件の複雑さ(AC)
攻撃に必要な特権レベル(PR) 不要
利用者の関与(UI)
影響の想定範囲(S) 変更なし
機密性への影響(C) なし
完全性への影響(I) なし
可用性への影響(A)
Affected software configurations
Configuration1 or higher or less more than less than
cpe:2.3:a:openimageio:openimageio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 3.0.18.0
cpe:2.3:a:openimageio:openimageio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 3.1.0.0 3.1.13.0
cpe:2.3:a:openimageio:openimageio:3.2.0.0:dev:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:openimageio:openimageio:3.2.0.2:dev:*:*:*:*:*:*
Related information, measures and tools
Common Vulnerabilities List